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COMPARISON ALUM LIQUID vs SOLID

WHAT IS ALUM LIQUID?
- An improved alum sulfate in transparent liquid form
- Al2O3 content = 8%
- Ready to use alum

KEY BENEFIT
- Designed to optimize processing water treatment
- Ready to use
- Easier to handling
- Compare
- Better quality control
- Minimize human error (constant dosage)
- Eliminate insoluble materials
- Faster processing time
- Improve water quality

LIMITATION
- Need liquid storage tanks
- Change of working method

FACTS IN CHEMICAL WATER TREATMENT PROCESSING
- Unstable raw water quality
- Need monitoring
- Need continual adjustment
- Inconsistent dilution
- Human error potentially happen
- Inefficient process, time and cost

INEFFICIENCY HAPPEN DUE TO..
- Storing n Handling
- Processing (diluting)
- Dosing
- Insoluble matter

INTANGIBLE

Factor Alum Solid Alum Liquid
Environment Dusty Dust free
Company Image Fairly good Improved
Production Process Manual Automatic
Dissolving Less consistent Consistent
Handling Need more effort More efficient
Health and Safety Fairly good Improving
Human error Potentially happen Controllable
Contamination Potentially happen Minimal
Dosage consumption Less consistent More consistent
Stock record Potentially happen Controllable
Lost in process Potentially happen Controllable
Night time error Potentially happen Controllable


TANGIBLE

Factor Alum Solid Alum Liquid
Unloading cost Yes No
Inventory cost Higher Lower
Inventory space required More space Less space
Operator works from warehouse to
dilution tanks: Cost & Time
Higher Lower
Dilution cost & time
(water, electricity, mixer, etc)
Higher No
Dilution tank Needed No
Insoluble materials
- Cleaning
- Cost
Yes No
Maintenance Needed Minimal
Risk water quality Potentially high Potentially low


OUR CALCULATION
Cost efficiency = 5 - 20% depend on plant & water condition:
- Process
- Time
- People
- Chemical
- Energy
- Output Quality
- Commitment
- Image

FINAL THOUGHTS
- Alum liquid has more advantages compare to alum solid, particularly on safety,
   health and environment
- Working spirit improving due to better process and environment
- Better “company image” due to cleanliness and safety working environment
- Less processing time:
· Handling time
· Dilution time
· Processing time


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A Brief of Aluminium Sulfate

Alum Liquid vs Solid